
Middle-Power Diplomacy in an Age of Great-Power Rivalry
The states caught between giants are not passive. Their hedging is a strategy in its own right — and it may shape the century as much as the giants do.
By Ali





Attraction is real power, but it is not a substitute for the harder kind — and it cannot be manufactured on demand.

The states caught between giants are not passive. Their hedging is a strategy in its own right — and it may shape the century as much as the giants do.
By Ali

Adding members is the easy part. The next decade will test whether the alliance can convert breadth into cohesion, and cohesion into credible deterrence.

Economic pressure has become the instrument of first resort. Its record is far more ambiguous than its popularity suggests.

The vocabulary of spheres of influence never really left international politics. It is returning to the surface — and with it, hard questions about sovereignty and consent.
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